                 FTP 
             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
            FAR    FTP 
          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     :
  -      ;
  -      FTP ;

   ,        ,
 :
  A) ""
          -     .

  1. ""
            /
        ;

  2. " "
             ;

  3. " "
         ;

  4. ""
       ;

  5. ""
       ;

  6. ""
            ;

  7. "  "
        ,     -
       ;

  8. "  "
            / .

) 
~~~~~~~~~~~~
  -      - - 
         .
     ,   -,  
     "user@host".
              
           .
        ,  , 
             .
  -       .
  -      Windows,   
      - WinGate.
  -       .
  -     "HTTP proxy  FTP-".

 :
  -      FarNavigator,  
     ,       .

1. 
~~~~~~~~~~~~
     ,   ,  ,   
   FTP ,         
    .

           
   :
    -  ,     
       (scket )   ;
    -   (  ),    
      /       ;

        .

          
   .         
   .

   ,     ,  ,
        
  ( 10)          
    ( 100  ).
          
    "TechInfo_rus.reg".

   :
    )    -   .
             .  
          .

    )   FTP      *nix  
           (      -
         50 );       Windows, , 
          (IIS       
       "8"            30%).

    )      ,  
       Wait      
        . ..    -   
       ,   -      
        .

    )    Wait    ,   ,
               
        ,       
            , .. 
       socket API      
       .

    )  ,         . 
                .
        ,  -       
       - ,     ...


2.  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   FTP           
   .

  1.    ,   
     .       
     .
             
     ("LIST -la"  "LIST",  )

  2.       "LIST"  
     ,      ,   .
           -  "ftp.timus.ru".
          "LIST" ( 
           ).

  3.          
       .
        ,        
      .

  4.  ,       , 
      ( )        
      ,    .
         ,      100% 
           .

3.1.   ()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  1.        ("ftp").
     .      .

  2.           (
        Ctrl+Shift+<>)   
              , 
        .
             
           .

  3.    "http://",      
     HTTP.
           "http",    
           ftp-.


3.2.   (FTP)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     FTP ,      .

  1.       ,     
     .       ,   
          .
      ,    "HELP" ( )    
       ,      
     FTP   .     .

  2.           .
           ,    
       ,    .

  3.        PASV,  
           
          .


4 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  1.     ,   
          ,     .
              , 
       ,      
          .

  2.        . .
            
       .

5. 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  1.      :
    -   ("..");
    - ,      ("/DestDir")
      (. "");
    - ,      ("../DestDir");
    -      ,       
        ;

  2.      :
    -      (   );
    -    ,     
          ;
    -        ,  
      ,   .
    ,   ,    
    "mv"  - ,  "move"  
   .

  3.        ("ftp:/DestDir").

  
  ***********
   -    .
          ,  
   .

   :
    - WarFTP
         :      , 
      ,      .
             
       ;     -  
          .

    - BlackMoon FTP server
           .
            .

    - BlackMoon FTP server
            "..",    
      . ..   .
          ".."   ,  
        ".."   ("/Tmp/.."),    
      .

6. 
~~~~~~~~~~~
  
  ***********
    - BlackMoon FTP server
      a)        .
      b)          
         :
           "The process cannot access the file because it is being used by
           other process"
           ,     
             .    
              .

7.   (FTP)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 BlackMoon FTP server
      a)   :
           SIZE /HomeAlone3.avi
           550 Requested action not taken
                
         .  ,      ,   "file is
         being used by other process",   .
      ) ,        ,
          .  ,      
         ,           
          .
          ,       ,  
              .

8. FAQ
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 1  Q:      " "
    A:       
       .      
       ,    .

 2  Q:        
       
    A:     ,  
          ,     
        ,    .

 3  Q:        
       
    A:  ,       
       ,        
         .
                0.4 .
       ..        () 3  
       .
       ,       
              , 
                 
          .

 4  Q:   ,     ( ).
             ,  - 
           -,    .
              5 .
         ,    100 ?!
    A: -,   FTP      
        .      5 ,  
               .
       -,   (WarFTP,  )   
         ,   ,    ,  
        .
           - ,     
       .       ,   
          . ..  ,  
          ,    
          .
                 
          ,      
           ,    
                
       .

 5  Q:        .     .
            FTP  Windows (IIS).
    A:          ,
           .
             ,    
       ,     ,  IIS   .
         :
         ->CWD  
         <-550  :     .

 6  Q:     Sun- .   __
                
         Sun- ?
                .
    A:  ,  ,     Sun- ?...
          TCP/IP    .
               ,  
       .     -  .
            , 
              ,  ,
           .
            .
            ,   __
       ,    .

 7  Q:   FTP       ".",
         ".bash_profile" ?
    A:    .
          : "LIST -la"

 8  Q:     "directory",     :
         | -> CWD directory
         | <- 550 directory: No such file or directory
         | -> CWD directory/
         | <- 550 directory/: No such file or directory
         | -> CWD /directory/
         | <- 550 /directory/: No such file or directory
              ?
    A:  :
                , 
        , ,   .
                 
               .

        :
        ,  ,       
              , ,  
            .
                "directory"
           :     , 
         ,  .. ( ).
        ,    ""    
                ..   
          .
          ,       
        .

 9  Q:      "directory":
         | -> CWD directory
         | <- 550 directory: No such file or directory
            "Access denied",    
       "    "?
    A:     ,     ,  
       ,  ,    ?... :)
        , ,      
        .        
            .
              .
        "550"   "Access denied"     .

 10 Q:       , 
          .
    A:      :
       1.       .  
              .
       2.      (..     
          ),    __  .     
                ,  
                   
            .
                ,
           "Directory listing".
       3.    .   
           , ..     
             ,     FTP 
              /,   
           .        
          ,      .
               ,  
             -    
          ,         
           .
